Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. These systems are capable of solving complex problems, recognising patterns and relationships, making decisions, understanding natural language and even being creative.

There are various approaches to creating artificial intelligence, including machine learning, neural networks and evolutionary algorithms. Machine learning, for example, allows computers to learn from data and experience and improve their performance over time without having to be explicitly programmed.

Artificial intelligence has the potential to change many aspects of human life and the economy, from automating work processes to improving diagnosis and treatment methods in medicine. However, there are also ethical and social issues associated with AI, such as the impact on the labour market, data protection and responsibility for decisions made by AI systems.

PS: This text was written with artificial intelligence and checked by the author.